| 15-74 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 59.6 | 58.8 | 56.3 | 55.3 | 55.9 | 56.7 | 58.2 | 58.5 | 59.0 | 62.8 | 63.3 | 63.5 | 58.0 | 56.0 | 59.9 | 62.0 | 63.0 | 64.8 | 66.7 | 67.6 | 69.6 | 69.8 | 69.6 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 56.3 | 55.6 | 53.6 | 52.7 | 53.3 | 52.2 | 53.3 | 52.9 | 56.3 | 59.8 | 61.9 | 62.1 | 56.2 | 53.6 | 57.5 | 58.4 | 60.3 | 59.2 | 61.8 | 61.4 | 63.0 | 64.3 | 66.0 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 3.6 |
| 15-24 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 38.8 | 37.1 | 31.8 | 33.3 | 29.6 | 28.8 | 30.4 | 30.0 | 31.7 | 32.5 | 33.9 | 34.6 | 27.2 | 25.3 | 29.6 | 31.1 | 31.4 | 32.8 | 36.9 | 35.8 | 39.6 | 41.4 | 39.8 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 38.3 | 37.1 | 32.7 | 33.6 | 38.9 | 26.7 | 29.3 | 23.6 | 26.2 | 27.5 | 33.6 | 37.8 | 29.9 | 24.1 | 33.2 | 32.8 | 32.9 | 32.3 | 31.0 | 39.6 | 40.1 | 40.5 | 37.2 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 0.5 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -0.3 | -9.3 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 0.3 | -3.2 | -2.7 | 1.2 | -3.6 | -1.7 | -1.5 | 0.5 | 5.9 | -3.8 | -0.5 | 0.9 | 2.6 |
| 25-49 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 81.9 | 80.3 | 78.3 | 77.3 | 78.3 | 78.2 | 80.1 | 80.9 | 81.2 | 86.4 | 85.6 | 85.2 | 78.5 | 77.0 | 79.7 | 81.5 | 82.2 | 83.2 | 83.8 | 84.3 | 85.4 | 84.7 | 85.1 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 77.5 | 77.4 | 74.3 | 70.8 | 71.7 | 72.9 | 74.8 | 72.5 | 76.1 | 80.5 | 82.8 | 82.1 | 72.4 | 70.1 | 75.3 | 75.6 | 76.5 | 75.4 | 80.4 | 76.7 | 80.2 | 82.2 | 81.9 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 4.4 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 8.4 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 7.8 | 3.4 | 7.6 | 5.2 | 2.5 | 3.2 |
| 50-64 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 57.9 | 59.7 | 57.9 | 54.5 | 56.9 | 58.3 | 60.4 | 61.7 | 63.0 | 67.0 | 68.5 | 69.5 | 67.2 | 63.7 | 66.8 | 68.8 | 71.3 | 72.6 | 74.8 | 75.1 | 77.4 | 78.0 | 77.9 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 52.7 | 51.7 | 49.6 | 49.2 | 48.7 | 54.2 | 52.2 | 56.4 | 61.7 | 66.4 | 68.9 | 68.8 | 63.6 | 57.7 | 61.1 | 62.9 | 64.1 | 64.4 | 64.7 | 65.1 | 66.1 | 67.6 | 73.3 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 5.2 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 8.2 | 5.3 | 1.3 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 11.3 | 10.4 | 4.6 |
| 65-74 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 11.7 | 12.3 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 15.4 | 18.9 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 18.3 | 21.3 | 21.4 | 20.1 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 19.1 | 21.1 | 21.0 | 21.8 | 23.8 | 27.4 | 27.5 | 27.8 | 28.8 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 7.2 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 10.8 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 13.0 | 16.7 | 12.3 | 14.5 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 12.9 | 13.4 | 12.4 | 14.4 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 18.5 | 21.0 | 22.1 | 23.9 | 25.1 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 4.5 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 2.8 | 8.8 | 13.0 | 3.8 | -0.2 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 5.4 | 3.9 | 3.7 |
| 20-64 | Estonians' employment rate, % | | 72.3 | 72.1 | 69.6 | 67.9 | 69.1 | 69.2 | 71.1 | 72.3 | 72.6 | 76.8 | 77.2 | 77.5 | 71.2 | 68.9 | 72.2 | 73.7 | 74.9 | 76.2 | 78.0 | 78.6 | 80.7 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| Non-Estonians' employment rate, % | | 69.1 | 68.2 | 65.6 | 63.4 | 64.0 | 64.6 | 65.2 | 64.2 | 69.0 | 73.0 | 74.9 | 75.0 | 66.6 | 61.9 | 66.5 | 67.8 | 69.3 | 69.2 | 72.3 | 71.3 | 73.8 | 75.6 | 77.8 |
| Employment gap, percentage points | | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 4.6 | 7.0 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 7.0 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 5.3 | 3.1 |