| Physical trade balance, thousand tons | | -8 950 | -7 792 | -7 280 | -6 813 | 170 | -1 074 | -396 | 545 | -2 027 | -1 284 | -2 907 | -3 487 | -3 557 | -3 664 | -3 796 |
| Domestic extraction used, thousand tons | | 26 336 | 24 984 | 27 938 | 33 648 | 29 302 | 29 916 | 32 446 | 38 352 | 37 314 | 34 311 | 36 235 | 39 030 | 39 164 | 41 614 | 40 812 |
| Domestic extraction used per capita, tons | | 19 | 18 | 20 | 25 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 27 | 29 | 30 | 32 | 31 |
| ..biomass per capita, tons | | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| ..minerals per capita, tons | | 4 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| ..fossil fuels per capita, tons | | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Direct material input, thousand tons | | 34 178 | 33 112 | 37 115 | 44 313 | 39 042 | 39 337 | 44 442 | 50 494 | 47 017 | 43 170 | 45 702 | 49 739 | 49 373 | 51 500 | 50 772 |
| Direct material input per capita, tons | | 24 | 24 | 27 | 32 | 29 | 29 | 33 | 38 | 35 | 32 | 34 | 37 | 37 | 39 | 39 |
| Domestic material consumption, thousand tons | | 17 386 | 17 192 | 20 658 | 26 835 | 29 473 | 28 843 | 32 049 | 38 897 | 35 287 | 33 027 | 33 328 | 35 543 | 35 607 | 37 950 | 37 017 |
| Domestic material consumption per capita, tons | | 12 | 12 | 15 | 20 | 22 | 21 | 24 | 29 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 29 | 28 |
| Domestic material productivity, euro per kg | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Direct material productivity, euro per kg | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Area intensity, used domestic extraction, kg/km2 | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Direct material intensity, kg per GDP euro | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Domestic material intensity, kg per GDP euro | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |